How a Personal Property Memorandum Simplifies Estate Distribution in Tennessee

At Foust & Foust, PLLC, we believe estate planning isn’t just about dividing assets. It’s about preserving your legacy and honoring your relationships.

One tool that can make this process smoother and more personal is a Personal Property Memorandum (PPM). A PPM offers a straightforward way to allocate your belongings, ensuring they’re distributed exactly as you wish, without complicating your will or trust. 

Let’s explore how this document can simplify estate planning in Tennessee.

What is a Personal Property Memorandum?

A Personal Property Memorandum (PPM) is a written document providing specific instructions for distributing your personal belongings after passing. 

Unlike a will or trust, which primarily addresses financial and real estate assets, a PPM focuses on tangible items such as:

  • Jewelry
  • Furniture
  • Artwork
  • Family heirlooms
  • Collectibles

Since July 1, 2017, Tennessee Code § 32-3-115 has recognized the validity of a PPM when it meets certain requirements. This gives your loved ones clarity and assurance that your wishes will be honored. 

However, it’s important to note that a PPM doesn’t replace a will or trust—it complements them. While your will handles the big-picture aspects of your estate, a PPM provides detailed guidance on personal belongings.

Benefits of a Personal Property Memorandum in Tennessee

A PPM offers many benefits for both you and your family. Let’s break down how this simple document can make a significant difference.

Honoring Family Relationships

Your personal belongings often carry deep sentimental value. Using a PPM, you can ensure these cherished items go to the people who appreciate them most.

Whether it’s passing along a treasured quilt to your granddaughter or gifting your fishing gear to your best friend, a PPM allows you to express love and gratitude meaningfully.

Simplified Estate Administration

When you provide clear instructions, your executor or personal representative can carry out your wishes without confusion. 

A PPM reduces the time and effort required to distribute your belongings, lightening the load for your loved ones during an already challenging time.

Privacy

Although your PPM might be referenced during probate, it often offers greater privacy than including detailed lists of personal property in your will. This discretion can be especially valuable for items with personal or sensitive associations.

Flexibility

A PPM is easier to update than a will or trust. You can revise it as your possessions or preferences change without needing to formally amend your estate plan.

Specificity

A PPM allows for detailed instructions about who gets what, avoiding misunderstandings or disputes. This specificity is especially helpful for items of sentimental value that aren’t necessarily covered by a general bequest.

Reduced Probate Burden

By clearly identifying who should receive your personal items, a PPM can help streamline the probate process. This can potentially lower legal fees and reduce delays.

Important Considerations for Creating a Personal Property Memorandum

While creating a PPM is a relatively simple process, a few thoughtful steps can ensure it truly reflects your intentions.

Meaningful Instructions

Start by making a detailed inventory of your personal belongings. Include descriptions, photographs, and even estimated values where appropriate. For items with significant sentimental value, consider adding personal notes or anecdotes. 

For example, you might explain why a particular piece of jewelry holds exclusive meaning or share the story behind a family heirloom. These touches add emotional depth and can help your loved ones understand your decisions.

Legal Review and Safekeeping

It’s always a good idea to have your PPM reviewed by an experienced estate planning attorney to ensure it complies with Tennessee law. 

At Foust & Foust, PLLC, we can help you draft a legally sound PPM that integrates seamlessly with your overall estate plan. Once completed, store your PPM with your other important documents in a secure and accessible location.

Frequency of Updates

Your possessions and relationships change over time. Set a reminder to review your PPM regularly—annually is a good benchmark—or after major life events like a move, a marriage, or the birth of a grandchild.

Keeping your PPM up to date ensures it accurately reflects your wishes.

Dispute Resolution

Family dynamics can be tricky and disagreements over personal property can sometimes arise. To minimize conflict, include a clause in your PPM outlining how disputes should be resolved.

This could involve appointing a trusted individual to mediate or specifying a process for handling disagreements.

Ensure Your Legacy with Personalized Guidance from Foust & Foust, PLLC

Planning for the future is about more than just assets—it’s about people. A Personal Property Memorandum helps you care for your loved ones by ensuring your belongings are distributed thoughtfully and without unnecessary complications.

At Foust & Foust, PLLC, we’re here to guide you every step of the way. Call us today at (865) 203-4041 to schedule a consultation. Together, we’ll create a comprehensive estate plan that reflects your wishes and protects your legacy. 

Let’s make sure your story continues to be told through the people and possessions that matter most.

Rusty Foust is a Knoxville-based estate planning attorney with a proven track record of helping families protect assets and secure financial legacies. A Certified Estate Planning Specialist, he personalizes every plan to fit clients’ unique needs, ensuring peace of mind. Rusty earned his J.D. from the University of Memphis and is admitted to practice in Tennessee and the U.S. Tax Court. He serves as Secretary of the Mid-South Forum of Estate Planning Attorneys and is a Board Member for Tapestry for Women, Inc.

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